{"id":24793,"date":"2023-12-17T23:08:55","date_gmt":"2023-12-17T22:08:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/europedia24.com\/hradakstursbrot-i-thyskalandi-sektir-og-utreikningar\/"},"modified":"2026-07-14T20:29:33","modified_gmt":"2026-07-14T19:29:33","slug":"hradakstursbrot-i-thyskalandi-sektir-og-utreikningar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/europedia24.com\/is\/hradakstursbrot-i-thyskalandi-sektir-og-utreikningar\/","title":{"rendered":"Hra\u00f0akstursbrot \u00ed \u00de\u00fdskalandi: Sektir og \u00fatreikningar"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u00dea\u00f0 er tali\u00f0 l\u00f6g Hra\u00f0abrot \u00ed \u00de\u00fdskalandi<\/strong> \u00deetta er eitt mikilv\u00e6gasta l\u00f6gin sem gilda innan landsins, sem hver \u00fe\u00fdskur r\u00edkisborgari ver\u00f0ur a\u00f0 fylgja, og ef brot \u00e1 \u00feessu er or\u00f0i\u00f0 ver\u00f0ur lagt \u00e1 margar refsingar fyrir hvert brot.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00de\u00fdskaland sam\u00feykkir ekki l\u00f6glega hra\u00f0abrot og \u00fe\u00f3tt \u00fea\u00f0 s\u00e9 minnih\u00e1ttar brot, er \u00fea\u00f0 tali\u00f0 eitt alvarlegasta atri\u00f0i\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed \u00fea\u00f0 getur valdi\u00f0 m\u00f6rgum slysum og \u00fear me\u00f0 f\u00f3rnarl\u00f6mbum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00deess vegna, ef \u00fe\u00fa vilt for\u00f0ast a\u00f0 ver\u00f0a f\u00f3rnarlamb margra refsinga, \u00e6ttir \u00fe\u00fa a\u00f0 for\u00f0ast hra\u00f0akstursbrot \u00ed \u00de\u00fdskalandi me\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 sko\u00f0a hra\u00f0alagaskr\u00e1 og einnig \u00fe\u00f6rfina \u00e1 a\u00f0 vir\u00f0a umfer\u00f0arl\u00f6g.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00de\u00fdsk umfer\u00f0arlagal\u00f6g mi\u00f0a a\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0 vernda l\u00edf borgaranna og tryggja \u00f6ryggi og velfer\u00f0 \u00e1 vegum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u00f0 munum veita \u00fe\u00e9r \u00fea\u00f0 \u00ed gegnum Europedia 24<\/a> europedia24.com<\/strong><\/strong> Hver eru l\u00f6gin um hra\u00f0akstur, hvernig \u00e1 a\u00f0 reikna \u00feau og hva\u00f0a refsingar eru lag\u00f0ar \u00e1 ef einhver mist\u00f6k eru ger\u00f0?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00f6g um hra\u00f0abrot \u00e1 StVG<\/mark><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n
\n
\"Hra\u00f0akstursbrot<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u00de\u00fdsku hra\u00f0alagal\u00f6gin (einnig \u00feekkt sem \u00fe\u00fdsku umfer\u00f0arl\u00f6gin og StVG) eru l\u00f6g sem sam\u00feykkt voru \u00e1ri\u00f0 1909 me\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 a\u00f0 markmi\u00f0i a\u00f0 stj\u00f3rna umfer\u00f0 almennt \u00e1 vegum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00deetta er gert me\u00f0 hj\u00e1lp margra annarra hluta, sem birtast \u00ed eftirfarandi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Umfer\u00f0arlj\u00f3s.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Lei\u00f0ar\u00e1kv\u00f6r\u00f0un.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u00deekking \u00e1 a\u00f0al- og undirtengjum.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Umfer\u00f0arskilti.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. L\u00f6gm\u00e1l hra\u00f0aksturs.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u00dea\u00f0 skal teki\u00f0 fram a\u00f0 fylgni vi\u00f0 hra\u00f0alaga \u00ed \u00de\u00fdskalandi er mismunandi eftir einstaklingum, byggt \u00e1 m\u00f6rgum \u00fe\u00e1ttum sem \u00e1kvar\u00f0a e\u00f0li skyldunnar og st\u00e6r\u00f0 sektarinnar, og \u00feessir \u00fe\u00e6ttir eru eftirfarandi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. Tegund \u00f6kut\u00e6kja \u00fear sem \u00feung \u00f6kut\u00e6ki eins og v\u00f6rub\u00edlar eru til sta\u00f0ar, og \u00f6nnur \u00f6kut\u00e6ki eins og m\u00f3torhj\u00f3l, rei\u00f0hj\u00f3l og fleira.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. \u00d6kuma\u00f0urinn er pers\u00f3nulegur \u00f6kuma\u00f0ur leigub\u00edls, eigandi b\u00edlsins e\u00f0a v\u00f6rub\u00edlstj\u00f3ra.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    3. Sta\u00f0urinn \u00fear sem broti\u00f0 \u00e1tti s\u00e9r sta\u00f0, hvort sem \u00fea\u00f0 var innan e\u00f0a utan borgarinnar.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      Samkv\u00e6mt \u00fev\u00ed eru sekt og umfang brotsins \u00e1kve\u00f0in, til d\u00e6mis ef hra\u00f0akstur er frami\u00f0 gegn \u00f6kumanni sem er enn \u00ed \u00fej\u00e1lfunart\u00edma, \u00fe\u00e1 er refsingin h\u00e9r a\u00f0 s\u00e6kja fr\u00e6\u00f0slun\u00e1mskei\u00f0 ASF, me\u00f0 reynslut\u00edma lengt um tv\u00f6 \u00e1r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Lestu einnig – Kynntu \u00fe\u00e9r Spurningar um \u00f6kusk\u00edrteini \u00ed \u00de\u00fdskalandi<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      H\u00e1markshra\u00f0atakmarkanir \u00ed \u00de\u00fdskalandi fyrir allar tegundir b\u00edla<\/mark><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      Sem hluti af hra\u00f0al\u00f6gum \u00de\u00fdskalands hefur \u00de\u00fdskaland sett \u00e1kve\u00f0in h\u00e1markshra\u00f0am\u00f6rk \u00e1 vegum fyrir allar tegundir b\u00edla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u00deetta var gert til a\u00f0 for\u00f0ast umfer\u00f0arslys, sem og til a\u00f0 vernda l\u00edf borgaranna, og h\u00e1markshra\u00f0atakmarkanir \u00ed \u00de\u00fdskalandi eru eftirfarandi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n